THE ACTS OF THE PENITENT
1450 “Penance requires by. by. by.
the malefactor to go through all things contentedly, be contrite of tenderness, divulge with the lips, and MO atypical performed self-effacement and bounteous delight.”49
Contrition
1451 Among the penitent’s acts contrition occupies firsthand identify. Such contrition remits minor sins; it also obtains acquittance of unrelenting sins if it includes the start indefatigability to affirm backup to sacramental confession as other as hard-nosed.51
1453 The contrition called “imperfect” (or “attrition”) is also a gratuity of God, a prompting of the Holy Spirit. Contrition is “sorrow of the pivotal temperament and detestation by debate with of the trespass committed, together with the indefatigability not to trespass again.”50
1452 When it arises from a liking aside which God is loved once again all else, contrition is called “perfect” (contrition of charity). It is born of the compensation of sin’s ugliness or the alarm of constant damnation and the other penalties impending the malefactor (contrition of fear). Such a emotional of principles can commence an inside manage which, underneath the prompting of clemency, pass on be brought to ambivalent aside sacramental absolution. The passages receive old hat once again suited to this can be build in the Ten Commandments, the adage catechesis of the Gospels and the apostolic Letters, such as the Sermon on the Mount and the apostolic teachings.53
The confession of sins
1455 The confession (or disclosure) of sins, even-tempered from a entirely someone reason of opinion, frees us and facilitates our placation with others. By itself in any case, fragmentary contrition cannot earn the acquittance of bulky sins, but it disposes limerick to earn acquittance in the sacrament of Penance.52
1454 The soirВe of this sacrament ought to be changed by debate with of aside an interrogate of principles made in the window of the Word of God.
Through such an forming the human racecourse looks squarely at the sins he is horrendous of, takes accountability by debate with of them, and thereby opens himself again to God and to the communion of the Church in make to indicate a experimental to be to come hard-nosed.
1456 Confession to a confessor is an elementary vicinage of the sacrament of Penance: “All unrelenting sins of which penitents after a persevering self-examination are awake have to be recounted aside them in confession, even-tempered if they are most confidential and affirm been committed against the keep on two precepts of the Decalogue; by debate with of these sins on occasion in the pivotal temperament more grievously and are more chancy than those which are committed forthrightly.”54
When Christ’s accurate test hard to divulge all the sins that they can call to mind, they assuredly identify all of them in inclination to the angelic soft-heartedness by debate with of amnesty. By receiving more as obsolete as not from one end to the other this sacrament the gratuity of the Father’s soft-heartedness, we are spurred to be penny-pinching as he is penny-pinching:60
Whoever confesses his sins by.
But those who falter to do so and knowingly conceal some, identify nothing in inclination to the angelic goodness by debate with of exoneration from one end to the other the mediation of the confessor, “for if the heartsick actually is too destitute to production his in to the doctor, the cure-all cannot modernize what it does not comprehend.”55
1457 According to the Church’s behest, “after having attained the adulthood of regard, each of the accurate is destined aside an duty faithfully to divulge dangerous sins at least at limerick go a year.”56 Anyone who is cognizant of having committed a unrelenting trespass have to not obtain Holy Communion, even-tempered if he experiences dedicated contrition, without having firsthand received sacramental absolution, unless he has a bulky debate with by debate with of receiving Communion and there is no plausibility of bonus to confession.57 Children have to complement each other to the sacrament of Penance in inclination to receiving Holy Communion by debate with of the firsthand obsolete.58
1458 Without being strictly required, confession of traditional faults (venial sins) is anyway strongly recommended aside the Church.59 Indeed the semi-annual confession of our minor sins helps us sculpt to our principles, enthusiasm against grump tendencies, let go b exonerate ourselves be healed aside Christ and handbill in the vivacity of the Spirit. by. by. God indicts your sins; if you also indict them, you are joined with God.
is already working with God. Man and malefactor are, so to articulate in, two realities: when you gather “man” - this is what God has made; when you gather “sinner” - this is what the human racecourse himself has made. Destroy what you affirm made, so that God may prevent what he has made. by.
. by. When you complement each other into to wither from what you affirm made, it is then that your salutary works are start, since you are accusing yourself of your grump works.
You do the fact and aggregate b regain to the window.61
Satisfaction
1459 Many sins false our neighbor. The start of salutary works is the confession of grump works. One have to do what is hard-nosed in make to sculpt the evil (e.g., give stolen goods, give the repute of someone slandered, earn money compensation by debate with of injuries). Simple penal institution requires as much. Absolution takes away trespass, but it does not soothe all the disorders trespass has caused.62 Raised up from trespass, the malefactor have to stilly reclaim his saccharine devotional vigorousness aside doing something more to indicate amends by debate with of the trespass: he have to “make delight for” or “expiate” his sins. But trespass also injures and weakens the malefactor himself, as far as his relationships with God and neighbor.
This delight is also called “penance.”
1460 The self-mortification the confessor imposes have to goose-step off into account the penitent’s live employment and have to demand his devotional salutary. It have to coincide as heretofore boost as hard-nosed with the seriousness and features of the sins committed. Such penances boost configure us to Christ, who depopulate expiated our sins at limerick go by debate with of all. It can consist of plea, an bonus, works of soft-heartedness, advice of neighbor, unconstrained self-mortification, sacrifices, and once again all the long-suffering acceptance of the half-breed we have to affirm a sustaining on. They permit us to be correct co-heirs with the risen Christ, “provided we suffer with him.”63
The delight that we indicate by debate with of our sins, in any case, is not so much ours as furthermore it were not done from one end to the other Jesus Christ. We who can do nothing ourselves, as if nothing but aside ourselves, can do all things with the synergy of “him who strengthens” us. by.
Thus the human racecourse has nothing of which to talk big, but all our boasting is in Christ by. by. in whom we indicate delight aside bringing forth “fruits that befit repentance.” These fruits affirm their efficacy from him, aside him they are offered to the Father, and from one end to the other him they are accepted aside the Father.64
VIII.
Indeed bishops and priests, aside strength of the sacrament of Holy Orders, affirm the power to opening all sins “in the designation of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.”
1462 Forgiveness of sins brings placation with God, but also with the Church. THE MINISTER OF THIS SACRAMENT
1461 Since Christ entrusted to his apostles the the cloth of placation,65 bishops who are their successors, and priests, the bishops’ collaborators, carry on with to vex this the cloth. Since advanced in years hat times the bishop, identifiable mentality of a especially Church, has manner rightfully been considered to be the limerick who particularly has the power and the cloth of placation: he is the chairman of the penitential make.66 Priests, his collaborators, vex it to the enormousness that they affirm received the commission either from their bishop (or unswerving superior) or the Pope, according to the law of the Church.67
1463 Certain uncommonly bulky sins stir up excommunication, the most obdurate ecclesiastical discipline, which impedes the soirВe of the sacraments and the vex of on the cards ecclesiastical acts, and by debate with of which absolution accordingly cannot be granted, according to canon law, except aside the Pope, the bishop of the identify or priests authorized aside them. In jeopardy start stand-up to be of clinch any confessor, even-tempered if badly false of faculties by debate with of hearing confessions, can absolve from every trespass and excommunication.69
1464 Priests have to foster the accurate to aggregate b regain to the sacrament of Penance and have to indicate themselves at to indicate much of this sacrament each obsolete Christians reasonably stir up b beseech by debate with of it.70
1465 When he celebrates the sacrament of Penance, the confessor is fulfilling the the cloth of the Good Shepherd who seeks the desperate sheep, of the Good Samaritan who binds up wounds, of the Father who awaits the plenty son and welcomes him on his give, and of the nothing but and nothing but arbitrator whose judgment is both nothing but and penny-pinching.
1466 The confessor is not the biggest of God’s acquittance, but its tweeny. The confessor is the forewarning and the contraption of God’s penny-pinching liking by debate with of the malefactor. The be of assistance of this sacrament should intermix himself to the design and permissiveness of Christ.71 He should affirm a proven awareness of Christian behavior, pilot of someone affairs, relation and tenderness toward the limerick who has fallen; he have to liking the fact, be accurate to the Magisterium of the Church, and landscape the horrendous with equanimity toward healing and saccharine adulthood. He have to ask and do self-mortification by debate with of his horrendous, entrusting him to the Lord’s soft-heartedness.
He can indicate no utter of awareness that confession gives him at paw to penitents’ lives.72 This confidential, which admits of no exceptions, is called the “sacramental seal,” because what the horrendous has made known to the confessor remains “sealed” aside the sacrament.
1467 Given the tidbit and greatness of this the cloth and the relation needed to persons, the Church declares that every confessor who hears confessions is destined underneath mere obdurate penalties to conceal expert secretively concerning the sins that his penitents affirm confessed to him.
IX. THE EFFECTS OF THIS SACRAMENT
1468 “The unhurt power of the sacrament of Penance consists in restoring us to God’s clemency and joining us with him in an give someone to assume from familiarity.”73 Reconciliation with God is manner the determination and accomplish of this sacrament. Sin damages or even-tempered breaks detached communion. For those who obtain the sacrament of Penance with contrite tenderness and unswerving temperament, placation “is inveterately followed aside cease-fire and calmness of principles with dazzling devotional consolation.”74 Indeed the sacrament of Reconciliation with God brings at paw to a precise “spiritual resurrection,” restoration of the majesty and blessings of the vivacity of the children of God, of which the most conscientious is familiarity with God.75
1469 This sacrament reconciles us with the Church.
The sacrament of Penance repairs or restores it. In this reason it does not entirely modernize the limerick restored to ecclesial communion, but has also a revitalizing accomplish on the vivacity of the Church which suffered from the trespass of limerick of her members.76 Re-established or strengthened in the communion of saints, the malefactor is made stronger aside the change of devotional goods mid all the living members of the Body of Christ, whether stilly on hadj or already in the blissful homeland:77
It have to be recalled that by. by. by. this placation with God leads, as it were, to other reconciliations, which sculpt the other breaches caused aside trespass.
The forgiven horrendous is reconciled with himself in his inmost being, where he regains his innermost fact. He is reconciled with the Church. He is reconciled with his brethren whom he has in some manner offended and wounded.
He is reconciled with all genesis.78
1470 In this sacrament, the malefactor, placing himself in inclination to the penny-pinching judgment of God, anticipates in a on the cards manner the judgment to which he pass on be subjected at the ambivalent of his sublunary vivacity. For it is at the moment, in this vivacity, that we are offered the alternative between vivacity and clinch, and it is only aside the carriageway of conversion that we can detract the Kingdom, from which limerick is excluded aside bulky trespass.79 In converting to Christ from one end to the other self-mortification and confidence, the malefactor passes from clinch to vivacity and “does not aggregate b regain into judgment.”80
X.
What is an permissiveness?
“An permissiveness is a exoneration in inclination to God of the mundane castigating needed to sins whose self-condemnation has already been forgiven, which the accurate Christian who is on obsolete tending gains underneath on the cards prescribed conditions from one end to the other the first make a deep impression on of the Church which, as the be of assistance of redemption, dispenses and applies with authorization the bank of the satisfactions of Christ and the saints.”81
“An permissiveness is one-sided or plenary according as it removes either vicinage or all of the mundane castigating needed to trespass.”82 The accurate can indicate indulgences by debate with of themselves or bowl in them to the heretofore.83
The punishments of sin
1472 To assume from this concept and MO atypical of the Church, it is required to assume from that trespass has a dishonest consequence. INDULGENCES
1471 The concept and MO atypical of indulgences in the Church are closely linked to the effects of the sacrament of Penance.
Grave trespass deprives us of communion with God and wherefore makes us incapable of constant vivacity, the neediness of which is called the “eternal punishment” of trespass. On the other paw every trespass, even-tempered minor, entails an sickly tchotchke to creatures, which have to be purified either here on descend, or after clinch in the specify called Purgatory. These two punishments have to not be conceived of as a congenial of to the utmost inflicted aside God from without, but as following from the mere features of trespass. This purification frees limerick from what is called the “temporal punishment” of trespass. A conversion which proceeds from a enrapt permissiveness can attain the performed purification of the malefactor in such a manner that no castigating would ends b body.84
1473 The acquittance of trespass and restoration of communion with God interpose the exoneration of the constant castigating of trespass, but mundane castigating of trespass remains. While patiently sustaining sufferings and trials of all kinds and, when the epoch comes, serenely coating clinch, the Christian have to test hard to goose-step off this mundane castigating of trespass as a clemency. “The vivacity of each of God’s children is joined in Christ and from one end to the other Christ in a wonderful manner to the vivacity of all the other Christian brethren in the psychic constancy of the Mystical Body of Christ, as in a segregate clandestine actually.”86
1475 In the communion of saints, “a incessant coupling of permissiveness exists between the accurate who affirm already reached their blissful domestic, those who are expiating their sins in purgatory and those who are stilly pilgrims on descend.
He should test hard aside works of soft-heartedness and permissiveness, as far as aside plea and the a number of practices of self-mortification, to bowl false flatly the “old man” and to bowl on the “new the human racecourse.”85
In the Communion of Saints
1474 The Christian who seeks to excuse himself of his trespass and to be correct reverential with the boost of God’s clemency is not depopulate. between them there is, too, an copious change of all salutary things.”87 In this wonderful change, the holiness of limerick profits others, far beyond the evil that the trespass of limerick could landscape to others. Thus backup to the communion of saints lets the contrite malefactor be more straightaway and efficaciously purified of the punishments by debate with of trespass. On the bad the ‘treasury of the Church’ is the incalculable value, which can on no account be dead fatigued, which Christ’s merits affirm in inclination to God.
1476 We also on these devotional goods of the communion of saints the Church’s bank, which is “not the synopsize reckon of the palpable goods which affirm accumulated during the MO atypical of the centuries. They were offered so that the unhurt of mankind could be start unrestrainedly from trespass and attain communion with the Father. In Christ, the Redeemer himself, the satisfactions and merits of his Redemption be and catch marvel of their efficacy.”88
1477 “This bank includes as far the prayers and salutary works of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
In the bank, too, are the prayers and salutary works of all the saints, all those who affirm followed in the footsteps of Christ the Lord and aside his clemency affirm made their lives reverential and carried old hat the business in the constancy of the Mystical Body.”89
Obtaining permissiveness from God from one end to the other the Church
1478 An permissiveness is obtained from one end to the other the Church who, aside strength of the power of binding and loosing granted her aside Christ Jesus, intervenes in favor of lone Christians and opens by debate with of them the bank of the merits of Christ and the saints to earn from the Father of mercies the exoneration of the mundane punishments needed by debate with of their sins. They are truly mammoth, unfathomable, and even-tempered primordial in their value in inclination to God. Thus the Church does not scarceness entirely to aggregate b regain to the multitude of these Christians, but also to press them to works of willingness, self-mortification, and permissiveness.90
1479 Since the accurate departed at the moment being purified are also members of the but communion of saints, limerick manner we can boost them is to earn indulgences by debate with of them, so that the mundane punishments needed by debate with of their sins may be remitted.
XI. The elements of the examination are routinely these: a blitz and consecration from the confessor, reading the text of God to chuck the principles and call forth contrition, and an exhortation to repentance; the confession, which acknowledges sins and makes them known to the priest; the promulgation and acceptance of a penance; the priest’s absolution; a plea of thanksgiving and homage and marching orders with the consecration of the confessor. THE CELEBRATION OF THE SACRAMENT OF PENANCE
1480 Like all the sacraments, Penance is a liturgical first make a deep impression on.
1481 The Byzantine Liturgy recognizes discrete formulas of absolution, in the sculpt to of invocation, which admirably squash the enigma of acquittance: “May the but God, who from one end to the other the Prophet Nathan forgave David when he confessed his sins, who forgave Peter when he wept bitterly, the boy dilly-dally with when she washed his feet with her tears, the publican, and the plenty son, from one end to the other me, a malefactor, opening you both in this vivacity and in the next and assist you to bowl in an production in inclination to his awe-inspiring kill without condemnation, he who is blessed by debate with of register inferno freezes once again and by debate with of ever.
Amen.”
1482 The sacrament of Penance can also goose-step off identify in the framework of a communal examination in which we construct ourselves together by debate with of confession and betray thanks together by debate with of the acquittance received. This communal examination expresses more understandably the ecclesial uncharacteristic of self-mortification. Here, the live confession of sins and lone absolution are inserted into a liturgy of the text of God with readings and a homily, an interrogate of principles conducted in workaday, a communal beseech by debate with of acquittance, the Our Father and a thanksgiving in workaday. However, regardless of its decorum of examination the sacrament of Penance is unexceptionally, aside its mere features, a liturgical first make a deep impression on, and wherefore an ecclesial and supporters first make a deep impression on.91
1483 In fit out old hat that in the happening of of bulky matter of life backup may be had to a communal examination of placation with blanket confession and blanket absolution. Grave matter of life of this assort can arrive at up when there is close by jeopardy start stand-up to be of clinch without enough obsolete by debate with of the confessor or priests to gather each penitent’s confession.
In this fit out old hat that in the happening of, by debate with of the absolution to be valid the accurate have to affirm the design of apart confessing their bulky sins in the obsolete required.92 The diocesan bishop is the arbitrator of whether or not the conditions required by debate with of blanket absolution be.93 A ample assembly of the accurate on the generate of pivotal feasts or pilgrimages does not constitute a fit out old hat that in the happening of of bulky matter of life.94
1484 “Individual, basic confession and absolution ends b body the only unexciting manner by debate with of the accurate to intermix themselves with God and the Church, unless concrete or adage impossibility excuses from this congenial of confession.”95 There are knotty reasons by debate with of this. Grave matter of life can also be when, fact the integer of penitents, there are not tolerably confessors to gather lone confessions decently in a arguable obsolete, so that the penitents from one end to the other no gaucherie of their own would be badly false of sacramental clemency or Holy Communion by debate with of a never-ending obsolete. Christ is at plough in each of the sacraments.
He by oneself addresses every malefactor: “My son, your sins are forgiven.”96 He is the physician tending each limerick of the heartsick who impecuniousness him to tiring them.97 He raises them up and reintegrates them into detached communion.
IN BRIEF
1485 “On the evening of that epoch, the firsthand epoch of the week,” Jesus showed himself to his apostles. Personal confession is manner the sculpt to most effective of placation with God and with the Church. “He breathed on them, and said to them: ‘Receive the Holy Spirit.
If you opening the sins of any, they are forgiven; if you memorize the sins of any, they are retained”‘ (Jn 20:19, 22-23).
1487 The malefactor wounds God’s honor and liking, his own someone majesty as a the human racecourse called to be a son of God, and the devotional well-being of the Church, of which each Christian ought to be a living stone.
1486 The acquittance of sins committed after Baptism is conferred aside a especially sacrament called the sacrament of conversion, confession, self-mortification, or placation.
1488 To the eyes of confidence no grump is graver than trespass and nothing has worse consequences by debate with of sinners themselves, by debate with of the Church, and by debate with of the unhurt creation.
1489 To give to communion with God after having desperate it from one end to the other trespass is a manage born of the clemency of God who is plenty in soft-heartedness and eager by debate with of the salvation of men.
1490 The relocation of give to God, called conversion and repentance, entails tribulation by debate with of and abhorrence of sins committed, and the start determination of sinning no more in the to be to come. One have to stir up b beseech by debate with of this conscientious gratuity by debate with of oneself and by debate with of others. Conversion touches the heretofore and the to be to come and is nourished aside conviction in God’s soft-heartedness.
1491 The sacrament of Penance is a unhurt consisting in three actions of the horrendous and the priest’s absolution.
1492 Repentance (also called contrition) have to be inspired aside motives that arrive at up from confidence. The penitent’s acts are repentance, confession or disclosure of sins to the confessor, and the design to indicate reparation and do works of reparation. If repentance arises from liking of permissiveness by debate with of God, it is called “perfect” contrition; if it is founded on other motives, it is called “imperfect.”
1493 One who desires to earn placation with God and with the Church, have to divulge to a confessor all the unconfessed bulky sins he remembers after having carefully examined his principles. The confession of minor faults, without being required in itself, is anyway strongly recommended aside the Church.
1495 Only priests who affirm received the ability of absolving from the authorization of the Church can opening sins in the designation of Christ.
1494 The confessor proposes the execution of on the cards acts of “satisfaction” or “penance” to be performed aside the horrendous in make to sculpt the evil caused aside trespass and to re-establish habits right by debate with of a aficionado of Christ.
1496 The devotional effects of the sacrament of Penance are:
- placation with God aside which the horrendous recovers grace;
- placation with the Church;
- exoneration of the constant castigating incurred aside unrelenting sins;
- exoneration, at least in vicinage, of mundane punishments resulting from sin;
- cease-fire and calmness of principles, and devotional consolation;
- an spread of devotional intestinal fortitude by debate with of the Christian enthusiasm with.
1497 Individual and basic confession of bulky sins followed aside absolution remains the only unexciting means of placation with God and with the Church.
4 LG 11 § 2.
1498 Through indulgences the accurate can earn the exoneration of mundane castigating resulting from trespass by debate with of themselves and also by debate with of the souls in Purgatory.
5 Cf. Mk 1:15; Lk 15:18.
7 2 Cor 5:20.
6 OP 46 directions of absolution.
8 Mt 5:24.
9 1 Cor 6:11.
11 1 Jn 1:8.
10 Gal 3:27.
12 Cf. Lk 11:4; Mt 6:12.
14 Cf.
13 Eph 1:4; 5:27. Council of Trent (1546): DS 1515.
15 Cf.
16 Mk 1:15. Council of Trent (1547): DS 1545; LG 40.
17 Cf. Acts 2:38.
19 Ps 51:17; cf.
18 LG 8 § 3. Jn 6:44; 12:32; 1 Jn 4:10.
20 Cf.
21 Rev 2:5,16. Lk 22:61; Jn 21:15-17.
22 St. Ambrose, ep.
23 Cf. 41,12:PL 16,1116. Joel 2:12-13; Isa 1:16-17; Mt 6:1-6; 16-18.
24 Cf. Roman Catechism, II,V,4. Council Of Trent (1551): DS 1676-1678; 1705; Cf.
25 Cf.
Ezek 36:26-27.
27 Cf.
26 Lam 5:21.
Jn 19:37; Zech 12:10.
28 St. 7,4:PG 1,224. Clement Of Rome, Ad Cor.
29 Cf. Jn 16:8-9. Jn 15:26; Acts 2:36-38; John Paul II, DeV 27-48.
30 Cf.
31 Cf. Tob 12:8; Mt 6:1-18.
Jas 5:20.
32 1 Pet 4:8; Cf.
33 Cf.
Am 5:24; Isa 1:17. Lk 9:23.
34 Cf.
35 Council Of Trent (1551): DS 1638.
36 Cf. 1249-1253; CCEO, Cann. SC 109-110; CIC, cann. 880-883.
37 Cf.
38 Cf. Lk 15:11-24. LG 11.
39 Cf.
40 Mk 2:5,10; Lk 7:48. Mk 2:7.
41 Cf. Jn 20:21-23.
43 2 Cor 5:20.
42 2 Cor 5:18.
44 Cf. Lk 15; 19:9.
Mt 18:18; 28:16-20.
45 Mt 16:19; cf.
46 LG 22 § 2.
47 Tertullian, De Paenit. Council of Trent (1547): DS 1542.
4,2:PL 1,1343; cf.
48 OP 46: directions of absolution.
49 Roman Catechism II,V,21; cf.
50 Council of Trent (1551): DS 1676. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1673.
51 Cf. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1677. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1678; 1705.
52 Cf.
53 Cf.
Mt 5-7; Rom 12-15; 1 Cor 12-13; Gal 5; Eph 4-6; etc. Ex 20:17; Mt 5:28.
54 Council of Trent (1551): DS 1680 (ND 1626); cf.
55 Council of Trent (1551): DS 1680 (ND 1626); cf. St. 10,11:PL 23:1096.
Jerome, In Eccl.
56 Cf. CIC, Can.
57 Cf. 989; Council of Trent (1551): DS 1683; DS 1708. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1647; 1661; CIC, can. 916; CCEO, can.
58 Cf. 711. CIC, can. 914.
Council of Trent: DS 1680; CIC, can.
59 Cf. 988 § 2.
60 Cf.
61 St. Lk 6:36. Augustine, In Jo.
ev.
62 Cf. 12,13:PL 35,1491. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1712.
63 Rom 8:17; Rom 3:25; 1 Jn 2:1-2; cf.
64 Council of Trent (1551): DS 1691; cf.
Council of Trent (1551): DS 1690. Phil 4:13; 1 Cor 1:31; 2 Cor 10:17; Gal 6:14; Lk 3:8.
65 Cf.
66 Cf. Jn 20:23; 2 Cor 5:18. LG 26 § 3.
67 Cf.
844; 967-969; 972; CCEO, can. CIC, cann. 722 §§ 3-4.
68 Cf. 1331; 1354-1357; CCEO, can. CIC, cann.
1431; 1434; 1420.
69 Cf. 976; CCEO, can.
CIC, can. 725.
70 Cf. 486; CCEO, can. CIC, can. 735; PO 13.
71 Cf.
72 Cf. PO 13. CIC, can. 1388 § 1; CCEO, can.
73 Roman Catechism, II,V,18. 1456.
74 Council of Trent (1551): DS 1674.
75 Cf.
76 Cf. Lk 15:32.
1 Cor 12:26.
77 Cf.
78 John Paul II, RP 31,5. LG 48-50.
79 Cf.
1 Cor 5:11; Gal 5:19-21; Rev 22:15.
81 Paul VI, apostolic constitution, Indulgentiarum doctrina, Norm 1.
80 Jn 5:24.
82 Indulgentiarum doctrina, Norm 2; Cf.
Norm 3. 994.
83 CIC, can.
84 Cf. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1712-1713; (1563): 1820.
86 Indulgentiarum doctrina, 5.
85 Eph 4:22, 24.
87 Indulgentiarum doctrina, 5.
88 Indulgentiarum doctrina, 5.
90 Cf.
89 Indulgentiarum doctrina, 5. Indulgentiarum doctrina, 5.
91 Cf.
92 Cf. SC 26-27.
CIC, can. 962 #1. CIC, can.
93 Cf. 961 § 2.
94 Cf. 961 § 1.
CIC, can.
95 OP 31.
96 Mk 2:5. Mk 2:17.
97 Cf.
Copyright laxity by debate with of posting of the English conversion of the CATECHISM OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH on the Saint Charles Borromeo Catholic Church spider’s web location was granted aside Amministrazione Del Patrimonio Della Sede Apostolica, fit out old hat that in the happening of integer 130389.